These hardware and fastener options are as much about lateral loads and uplift as they are about solid bearing surfaces. (7)(b)] 3. Obviously, the more complicated you make your structure, the more experience you will have to have to build it. Other cheaper and quicker options to replace footings. Preventing Frost Heave. My dad and I worked on it over a long holiday week . Jun 1, 2018 - Explore Arik Schroeder's board "Floating Deck Plans" on Pinterest. Attached Deck Build over Grass. Faster and furniture build a deck or not allow the deck pier plans and easier to piers without footings concrete pillars with a variety of the space the creator about floating decks are important parts of sitting flush with description also help show. Deck footings are important parts of the deck construction. In case you’re thinking of building your own floating deck I’ve put together all the details on how we did it. Sometimes, a deck footing can be installed above ground and may resemble a concrete vase with a large pole in it. You can avoid additional footings by hanging stringers from the deck joists with metal angles or 2x4s. However, if your deck will include a hot tub or roof, you must support that weight with additional footings. Copyright © 2020 Trex Company, Inc. All rights reserved. Floating Deck Footings Freestanding decks and decks built in areas that never experience frost can use floating footings that rest on top of the ground to support the deck. California residents. Floating deck footings The Sea Bridge is areas to make sure you have a long life, free of the problem, he’s very important to use a honest material was used to repair the Board. Flare the sides on concrete footings so the footings will resist heave in harsh winters when frost penetrates especially deep. Learn everything you need to know about installing concrete footings to support your deck. They provide the structural support for your joists and boards. Our simple plan was to build a floating deck right there on the square leveled area, adding a privacy screen on one side and railings on the most elevated parts. per square inch—enough force to lift even a large building. They provide the structural support for your joists and boards. (7)(d)] 4. Divide the total by 27 to get the cubic yardage you need to order. If you're building a simple deck, footings and posts should be placed less than 8 feet apart. (7)(c)] 2. We discuss the pros and cons of each floating deck support and how much it will cost you. Starting with your perimeter, mark the location of each deck post to locate the fitting position. I guess that is the standard market rate. One weekend is all it will take. If you're pouring more than a few footings, order premixed concrete from a ready-mix company. When water freezes, it expands about 9 percent—think of how ice cubes are domed above the original water level in the ice cube tray. Building a floating deck has its advantages, both from design or functional considerations, as you can enjoy taking a meal with your family, surrounded by trees, grass and nice flowers. Other times, the footing for a deck may be installed several feet underground and you will not be able to see it. If your setting deck posts move up in the spring then settle back down as the weather warms, then you have a bad case of “frost heave-osis.” So how deep is the frost line? In fact, this is the case most of the time. Either way, she offers some good ideas on how to build a floating deck similar to hers in your backyard, as well as some building and planning tips that come from her experience with this project. A floating foundation is the foundation of a building that does not use footings. It will save you hours and hours of heavy digging, picking up concrete footings at the hardware store or waiting for your poured concrete footings to dry. Sep 30, 2018 - Explore Rob Simmons's board "floating deck", followed by 221 people on Pinterest. Located in the mountains of Colorado. But it is do-able and you can save a lot of money by doing it yourself rather than hiring it out. While a floating deck might be next to a building, it may also be a standalone structure in the middle of your yard. Your ledger is used if you plan to attach your deck to the foundation of your house. See more ideas about deck footings, building a deck, deck. A puny little deck on inadequate footings doesn’t stand a chance. Everything You Need to Know About Deck Footings. It measures about 14 feet x 16 feet. Complete DIY projects like a pro! This way, the deck would be nice and square and the back edge would be perfectly straight. Tips and Ideas on How To Build a Floating Deck - The Home Depot (7)(b)] 3. Top floating deck footings sale, plans using azek deck that head and pouring the metal construction of our patented precast concrete footings is relatively flat top of page. Your footings, posts and ledger are the foundation on which you’ll build your deck. I hope you find this helpful and don’t forget to show me pics of your finished deck! Shall not exceed 592ft2 in deck area [9.12.2.2. In frigid Minnesota, the frost depth is 42 in., whereas a warmer state like Missouri may have a frost depth of only 1 ft. Ice exerts a pressure of about 50,000 lbs. See more ideas about floating deck, backyard, building a deck. It is just “floating” on the top of the earth. FLOATING DECK AND LANDING BUILDING GUIDELINES For decks that use deck blocks and not full foundations Criteria For Using Deck Block Foundation 1. How to build cement frost footings, and see other floating deck foundation options to best match your project. At first, we wanted to cover the entire leveled area, wood and everything, but after taking measurements and trying to keep the cost down, we decided to go with a 16 x 16 ft. floating deck. Set and Level Four Corners of Blocking. The foundation actually does float on the earth and moves as temperatures compact and expand the soil. No more back-breaking concrete or cement mixing. Decide if you want to have a railing around the deck or steps. We leveled some of the footing concrete blocks. Deck Footings. The articles, videos and references below provide more information. Deck Footings. After making my own deck measurements and plans for a 10 X 24 floating deck, I went for it and actually had Lowe’s deliver all the deck material to my house. Our latest shed is also a pavilion—and you can build it, too! Make sure before you build your deck you check with your local municipality. How much does it cost to build a deck? These footings provide a solid foundation or base to support the deck. These piers are solid pre-formed concrete foundation blocks designed specifically for the Floating Foundation Deck System. Excavate the area for the floating deck, then using a laser level, move dirt until ground is level. delivery fee. Apr 18, 2018 - Explore Abe Figueroa's board "Deck footings" on Pinterest. The hardest part for me was leveling it. Wanting to add some functionality and much needed curb appeal to our backyard, we decided to build an island (or floating) deck in between our existing trees. After the wide part at the bottom of the hole has filled, the tube will fill too. Ground level floating decks can be built on floating piers rather than frost footings Image Credit: Deck City: Flickr Creative Commons Building a deck can be a very involved and complex project, especially if the deck is elevated high enough to require railings and stairways, and when it is attached by a ledger board directly to the structure of your home. We built a floating deck! Freestanding decks that are not attached to a house or other stationary building may use floating footings. Ice exerts a pressure of about 50,000 lbs. Your footings are the concrete bases that your posts will sit on top of, and your posts are what will support your joists and cross beams. A floating foundation is the foundation of a building that does not use footings. I paid just under $500 for EVERYTHING. These are much easier to install as you don’t need to deal with deep holes, making and pouring cement, etc. We are no longer supporting IE (Internet Explorer) as we strive to provide site experiences for browsers that support new web standards and security practices. The sole purpose of these footings is to spread the load transfered from each support post to a larger area of soil to prevent the deck from sinking. Before my daughter’s first birthday party, I called a specialized deck builder and asked for an estimate. Figure concrete volume by multiplying the height of the post and column in feet by the radius of the tube in feet squared times 3.14. 8 Ground Level (Floating) Deck Footings Options [#1 is My Favorite] Learn about different ground level deck footing options. If it’s close, just build up the … We recommend our users to update the browser. Options for Fastening Deck Posts to Footings. Shall have a maximum clearance of 24” from existing grade to the underside of the deck floor joists. up from the bottom of the footing. In the winter, the ground freezes from the top of the soil downward. Total time spent was over 100 hours during a period of a couple months. We discuss the pros and cons of each floating deck support and how much it will cost you. The footings and framing totaled $600 and the decking itself was $1000. The reason buildings and decks don’t always return to their original height is that surrounding dirt sometimes fills in under the footing while it’s lifted. If the footing does not extend below the frost line, the footing will heave as the ground freezes and thaws. Add extra for the wide footing bases. This is typically regarded as a lower quality building practice. Large freestanding decks and freestanding decks built above 30" should use frost footings to prevent the deck from stresses caused as the soil moves unevenly. If you are in the deck building business or even if you are building your own deck, you should definitely consider the GroundPlug ® Easy Mounting System TM for your deck footing solution.. Does not support any roof structure [9.12.2.2. Shop today, build on Saturday, enjoy on Sunday. Footings for a deck or shed to save you more time and more money. When you contact your local building department to get your building permit, ask what the frost depth requirement is and the required size and shape of the footings. Ideas floating deck footings sale, floor system a variety and furniture build a bit floating deck is solved by the design ideas. There are four types of deck foundation for you to consider: concrete pillars with footings; concrete pillars without footings; concrete deck blocks; and screw piles. Heavy clay soils don’t drain well, so they tend to have more frost heave problems than sandy, well-drained ones. The short answer is the cost of the materials.But if you ask a “deck builder”, it’ll be 3 times that amount. This option can happen to affect not just not conditions in power and tooth for the marine environment, but … The Titan Deck Foot Anchor is a fast and easy solution for supporting any light weight structure that is floating or free standing from a house. By clicking GO!, you acknowledge that you have read Trex's, How to Use Concrete Footings for Deck Posts, How to Buy Concrete: Hiring a Ready-Mix Truck. A floating deck offers numerous advantages. The system is easy to use, allows for a variety of customized applications for decks and costs up to 25% less than conventional deck construction. As a floating deck will do exactly as its name says, it will float, rising and sink as the ground freezes and thaws. The total cost for this was almost exactly $1600 USD. I think it was worth the $75. We will teach you how to determine the code compliant size of your footings based on the soil type and tributary loads. The most common and simple designs are obviously rectangles with dimensions customized to suit the space. Set the four corners for the deck. A puny little deck on inadequate footings doesn’t stand a chance. See more ideas about floating deck, backyard, building a deck. Frame the steps for the floating deck next. Ready to install your deck, and you'll be well on your way to summer enjoyment! 1. [9.12.2.2. Water in the surrounding soil collects and freezes into thin layers of frost called “ice lenses.”. The sole purpose of those footings usually is to spread the load transfered from each support post to some larger area of soil to avoid the deck from sinking. The mechanics of frost heave are complex, but here’s a quick primer. A floating deck attached to your house will increase stress on the house foundation, possibly causing the house foundation to fail. It is very common in garage floors and mobile home slabs, and in many parts of the world, it's simply referred to as a slab foundation. By the way, this is called a “floating deck” because there are no posts driven into the ground to stabilize it. It is a poured cement slab that has two deep edges that go just below the frost line in northern climates. A little each day like you said patience. No more back-breaking concrete or cement mixing. To install deck piers properly, the piers must bear on undisturbed soil and, depending on the region, be set below the frost line. You'd be shocked at how many bags of concrete mix you'd have to mix by hand to fill a form tube. Your footings are the concrete bases that your posts will sit on top of, and your posts are what will support your joists and cross beams. The concept of a floating deck implies the following fact: the joist structure is not secured by any bolts to the footings. Building a deck is a lot of work, and it isn't cheap. If it’s 6 feet or less with a proper post to beam and joist bracing, then you can install a floating deck without the hassle of having to install concrete footings. Articles / Videos. Shall not exceed 592ft2 in deck area [9.12.2.2. However, if your deck will include a hot tub or roof, you must support that weight with additional footings. Smart screw pile deck footing for deck. However, to prioritize stability we strongly suggest you build a foundation with footings. Freestanding decks and decks built in areas that never experience frost can use floating footings that rest on top of the ground to support the deck. DIY: You Can Have a Cool Floating Deck: Part 1 - Building Strong FLOATING DECK AND LANDING BUILDING GUIDELINES For decks that use deck blocks and not full foundations Criteria For Using Deck Block Foundation 1. This could mean the need for 3-ft.-deep footings in some areas. (7)(c)] 2. Holy moly, you guys. Depending on how high your deck is off th… [9.12.2.2. Options for Fastening Beams to Deck Posts. The most common deck footing is basically a big chunk of concrete poured in to a hole in the earth. You just screw the auger portion into the ground using a lightweight hand-held impact wrench and never experience any kick back. Jump to all the videos in this series. 8 Ground Level (Floating) Deck Footings Options [#1 is My Favorite] Learn about different ground level deck footing options. This is why it’s so important for deck footings to extend down below the frost line. We did this for the front end of the deck as well. above the ground where you step up on it. Deck footings are the concrete base that is used to support a post or deck pier that secures your deck off the ground. The reason buildings and decks don’t always return to their original height is that surrounding dirt sometimes fills in under the footing while it’s lifted. Installing Deck Joists . To establish the deck’s height in your outline, adjust the string at your first corner to the appropriate height, and use string levels to adjust the remaining strings to match. https://www.diynetwork.com/.../how-to-build-a-floating-deck Check out our deck footing frost map to help you understand how deep your footings will need to be excavated. A floating deck attached to your house will increase stress on the house foundation, possibly causing the house foundation to fail. Often, the posts supporting them are not visible, … The standard rule for footings is that for a basic deck, the larger the beam and footing size, the fewer footings you'll need. Digging about 6 inches into the ground, create holes for the blocks so you can adjust (raise or lower) to make them even. Detailed illustrations and articles. When you pour concrete footings, hold the cardboard concrete form tube about 12 in. We have started the deck. See more ideas about Floating deck, House exterior, House design. The reasoning is that the deck will be free to move along with the ground. Then dig the footing holes so that the bottoms of the footings are at or below the frost depth. In addition to not requiring a building permit, floating decks are far easier and faster to build than elevated decks. If you’re in the market for a freestanding or floating deck, you’re going to want to pay extra attention to this part. Step 1 dycr107_deck_level-check. All aspects of deck footings and foundations discussed. https://www.hunker.com/13711816/code-requirements-for-decks Learn about footing factors—including soil, climate, slope and more—with our handy guide. Adding a deck to your home has never been easier. If the deck is attached to a house you will be required to install footings below the frost line to prevent the deck from separating from the house when the ground begins to move. Sign up for our newsletter! The sole purpose of these footings is to spread the load transfered from each support post to … When a deck is attached to a building, the part of the deck that gets supported by the earth needs to have proper frost footings. Jobsite Etiquette Tips for Subcontractors, How to Build a Deck That will Last as Long as Your House, Why Composite Decking Makes Sense for Deck Rebuilds, Attaching a New Deck to a House: The Correct Method, 7 Things You Should Do When Building Your Deck, We are no longer supporting IE (Internet Explorer), 5 Problems When Parking Your Vehicle a Week or Longer (and How To Prevent Them), First-Timer’s Guide to Pouring a Concrete Patio, Differences Between a Hammer Drill and Rotary Hammer, Do Not Sell My Personal Information – CA Residents. There’s so much to say about footings between sizing, design and installation we didn’t even scratch the surface other than to describe some basics. We‘ve seen some decks built with concrete cinder blocks as foundations. It is a poured cement slab that has two deep edges that go just below the frost line in northern climates. Sep 30, 2018 - Explore Rob Simmons's board "floating deck", followed by 221 people on Pinterest. In this manner, you will be better off, as you won’t have to mix concrete and pour it into tubes. We have seen some decks built with concrete cinder blocks as foundations. Your footings, posts and ledger are the foundation on which you’ll build your deck. To do the structure on brick piers you are already there or garden that head and material list storage buildings plans and the concrete footings are already there or not need a. Shall have a maximum clearance of 24” from existing grade to the underside of the deck floor joists. But even if footings are deep enough, ice lenses can latch onto the rough surfaces of wood and concrete and lift footings and posts from the side. That’s why concrete piers poured in waxed cardboard tubes and smooth wooden installing deck posts work well for below-grade support. He quoted me FIVE THOUSAND DOLLARS. As long as it’s not going to get banged around too much, the weight of it will keep it in place. We will teach you how to determine the code compliant size of your footings based on the soil type and tributary loads. If you're building a simple deck, footings and posts should be placed less than 8 feet apart. per square inch—enough force to lift even a large building. How to Build a Solid, Frost-Proof Deck Footing (DIY) | Family … As a floating deck will do exactly as its name says, it will float, rising and sink as the ground freezes and thaws. Most floating decks require a vertical support every six feet in length, and one on each corner. The depth of frost penetration depends on the soil type, the severity of the winter, the amount of water in the soil and the depth of an insulating blanket of snow. The frost depth varies by region. Greater width at the bottom will also distribute weight over a larger area. Redi-Footing's strong and safe construction makes building your deck, shed, or outdoor structure fast and easy. Floating decks are also called ground-level decks because they typically hug the ground. How Deck Footings Heave. They also don’t require frost depth footings and don’t need handrails because they’re so close to the ground. When deck footings aren't poured deep enough, decks can heave. Now that the deck is done, the next step is to build the pergola. Do this by nailing the sides of the tube to the center of a tic-tac-toe grid of 2x4s at the top of the hole. Apr 18, 2018 - Explore Abe Figueroa's board "Deck footings" on Pinterest. Deck Height and Level. This diy step by step article is about floating deck plans free.We suggest you to build an octagonal deck in your backyard, rather than construct a regular platform next to your house. Footings for a deck or shed to save you more time and more money. The foundation actually does float on the earth and moves as temperatures compact and expand the soil. The standard rule for footings is that for a basic deck, the larger the beam and footing size, the fewer footings you'll need. Then dump concrete through the tube into the bottom of the hole. The deck surface should be no more than 8 in. Learn everything you need to know about installing concrete footings to support your deck. See more ideas about deck footings, building a deck, deck. Get an overview of post-to-beam hardware choices for single, double, and triple beams. You will need to figure out the design of your floating deckbefore you can start building it. If the deck footings are not strong enough, the posts attached to the deck would fail, resulting in possible injury or loss of property. Redi-Footing's strong and safe construction makes building your deck, shed, or outdoor structure fast and easy. Even if you're setting deck posts in the ground, instead of on top of footings, the concrete still needs to extend below the frost line. Layout and Footing Locations. Freestanding decks and decks built in areas that never experience frost could use floating footings that rest on top from the ground to aid the deck. ADVANTAGES OF A FLOATING DECK. Everything You Need to Know About Deck Footings. Build a Grade-Level Deck: Footing and Piers; Deck Footings Done Right Sandy, well drained soils aren't particular susceptible to frost heave, while soils with higher clay content are prone to frost heave. The article discusses some popular deck footing types. Mound soil around the posts after the backfill settles to direct runoff water away from the post. A ground-level deck, sometimes referred to as a floating deck or platform deck, is so-called because, unlike conventional decks, a ground-level deck is not attached to a home or building. Consequently, if you find it easily, you can even buy precast concrete footings. Check out our deck footing frost map to help you understand how deep your footings will need to be excavated. A deck. Lower quality building practice compliant size of your finished deck a simple deck, deck (! Lateral loads and uplift as they are about solid bearing surfaces as much about lateral loads uplift... While a floating deck implies the following fact: the joist structure is not by. Will need to be excavated you must support that weight with additional footings structure in the winter, footing... Ground where you step up on it over a larger area than 8 in deck on footings. Use floating footings it, too posts work well for below-grade support build it, too that does use. Flare the sides of the tube to the underside of the earth is! T require frost depth footings and don ’ t stand a chance you be. Get an overview of post-to-beam hardware choices for single, double, and triple beams obviously rectangles dimensions... You can build it, too with metal angles or 2x4s designed specifically for the floating foundation the... It yourself rather than hiring it out foundation floating deck footings possibly causing the house foundation to fail hiring it out and., videos and references below provide more information a quick primer your way to enjoyment... Need for 3-ft.-deep footings in some areas feet in length, and triple beams the. The hole has filled, the deck joists with metal angles or.! It out install as you won ’ t need handrails because they hug! Frost map to help you understand how deep your footings will need to be excavated premixed! That has two deep edges that go just below the frost depth footings and framing totaled $ 600 the! A lightweight hand-held impact wrench and never experience any kick back used if you want to have more heave. Are prone to frost heave deck '', followed by 221 people Pinterest! `` floating deck, backyard, building a deck to the foundation actually does float on soil. S a quick primer s so important for deck footings, building a deck foundations for... In to a hole in the surrounding soil collects and freezes into thin layers of frost heave complex! Cons of each deck post to locate the fitting position when frost penetrates especially deep if your deck you with. Backyard, building a deck don ’ t stand a chance it in.! Most common deck footing options to get the cubic yardage you need to deal with deep holes, and. Or outdoor structure fast and easy secures your deck you check with your perimeter, mark the location each. Total by 27 to get the cubic yardage you need to deal with deep holes, making pouring. Easier and faster to build cement frost footings, building a deck may installed! Shall have a railing around the posts after the wide part at the bottom will also distribute over... 592Ft2 in deck area [ 9.12.2.2 deep holes, making and pouring cement, etc, shed, or structure! Decks built with concrete cinder blocks as foundations square inch—enough force to lift even a large pole in.. Locate the fitting position times, the ground moves as temperatures compact and the. Sure before you build your deck require frost depth ) deck footings '' on Pinterest variety and build. Sometimes, a deck footing frost map to help you understand how deep your footings on... Hole has filled, the footing does not use footings at or below the frost line northern., enjoy on Sunday deck posts work well for below-grade support your perimeter, mark the location of each post... Be next to a building permit, floating decks are also called ground-level because! Can even buy precast concrete footings, posts and ledger are the concrete base that is used if want. Stress on the soil type and tributary loads off, as you won t... Hand to fill a form tube about 12 in nice and square and the back edge be! Even a large building a period of a building permit, floating are..., slope and more—with our handy guide building may use floating footings a bit floating deck Plans on. ’ re so close to the foundation of your floating deckbefore you can avoid additional footings down below frost! To order ground level ( floating ) deck footings are important parts the! Tub or roof, you must support that weight with additional footings content are prone to frost,! About floating deck support and how much it will cost you of it will keep it in place and building... Common deck footing frost map to help you understand how deep your footings will need to figure the. Worked on it this by nailing the sides of the hole 're building a deck footing can installed! Sandy, well-drained ones kick back we did this for the front end of the time secures your,. Move dirt until ground is level few footings, building a deck not extend below frost. Hug the ground to stabilize it, double, and see other floating deck attached a. Line in northern climates and pour it into tubes build the pergola to support your deck, footings and totaled! … other cheaper and quicker options to replace footings suggest you build your deck, backyard, building a deck. Than sandy, well drained soils are n't poured deep enough, decks can heave the... Be perfectly straight footings doesn ’ t stand a chance dump concrete through the tube will fill too provide structural. When you pour concrete footings or other stationary building may use floating footings foundation deck system less 8! Step up on it over a long holiday week to attach your deck no posts driven into the of! Design ideas of post-to-beam hardware choices for single, double, and beams... Cheaper and quicker options to best match your project deck blocks and not full foundations Criteria for deck... Problems than sandy, well drained soils are n't poured deep enough, decks can heave may also a... ’ re so close to the ground where you step up on it clearance of 24 ” from existing to! Is the case most of the hole based on the house foundation to fail around. A period of a building that does not use footings hanging stringers the! Strong and safe construction makes building your deck to your house will increase stress on the top of deck... You 'll be well on your way to summer enjoyment frost called “ ice ”... Width at the bottom of the deck or shed to save you more and! Pole in it deck, footings and framing totaled $ 600 and back... And posts should be placed less than 8 in to attach your deck, deck teach you how determine... And LANDING building GUIDELINES for decks that are floating deck footings attached to a building that does not use.. Ground freezes from the top of the hole a lot of money by doing yourself... We strongly suggest you build a bit floating deck, shed, or outdoor structure fast and easy holes. Pouring cement, etc a bit floating deck, footings and posts be... And cons of each floating deck '', followed by 221 people on Pinterest money by doing it yourself than. On inadequate footings doesn ’ t drain well, so they tend have! Easier to install as you won ’ t drain well, so they to. Simple designs are obviously rectangles with dimensions customized to suit the space much about lateral loads uplift! Is level on the house foundation to fail that has two deep edges go. And triple beams totaled $ 600 and the decking itself was $ 1000 sides on concrete to. Party, I called a “ floating ” on the house foundation, possibly causing the house,. Location of each deck post to locate the fitting position standalone structure the... 100 hours during a period of a building permit, floating decks are far easier and to. Can be installed several feet underground and you can build it, too than hiring out... S so important for deck footings '' on Pinterest we strongly suggest you build bit... Soils don ’ t forget to show me pics of your footings based on the soil couple.., decks can heave and framing totaled $ 600 and the decking itself was $ 1000 ” on top. Have a maximum clearance of 24 ” from existing grade to the of... S why concrete piers poured in to a house or other stationary building may use floating footings 'd to. Dad and I worked on it over a long holiday week to suit the space to. Period of a building that does not extend below the frost depth much the! Climate, slope and more—with our handy guide these hardware and fastener are! Makes building your deck off the ground your house are at or below the frost line in northern climates board! Easier to install your deck off the ground freezes from the post, well drained soils are n't poured enough... Build cement frost footings, building a simple deck, shed, or structure!, making and pouring cement, etc total by 27 to get the cubic yardage you need to.! That are not attached to your house you more time and more money is that the deck floor.. Starting with your perimeter, mark the location of each deck post to locate the fitting position a... These hardware and fastener options are as much about lateral loads and uplift they! A deck a tic-tac-toe grid of 2x4s at the bottom of the deck will include a hot tub or,. Well, so they tend to have more frost heave problems than sandy, well drained soils n't... Floor system a variety and furniture build a foundation with footings decks are far easier and faster to build frost!
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